It is native to Indochina and to the province of Yunnan in southern China, but it has been widely cultivated in many other places and has become naturalized in several regions. [35], Because bamboo can grow on otherwise marginal land, bamboo can be profitably cultivated in many degraded lands. Pratia. Mountain gorillas of Central Africa also feed on bamboo, and have been documented consuming bamboo sap which was fermented and alcoholic;[15] chimpanzees and elephants of the region also eat the stalks. As compared to forest trees, bamboo species grow fast. [7], Golden bamboo is considered in many traditions across Asia to have medicinal value. Bamboos include some of the fastest-growing plants in the world,[5] due to a unique rhizome-dependent system. [21] The Bambuseae are a group of perennial evergreens in subfamily Bambusoideae, characterized by having three stigmata and tree-like behavior,[23] that are in turn of the true grass family Poaceae. Bamboo is also native through Central America and Mexico, northward into the Southeastern United States. [58], Bamboo has a long history of use in Asian furniture. Some species of bamboo are used as ornamentals in landscape gardens. Bengal Bamboo. Baby shoots (Nepali: tusa) of a very different variety of bamboo (Nepali: निगालो Nigalo) native to Nepal is cooked as a curry in hilly regions. Four-foot-long sections of bamboo are cut, and a mixture of water and calcium carbide are introduced. Bamboos seldom and unpredictably flower and the frequency of flowering varies greatly from species to species. ex J.C. Wendl. Bamboo shrimp (Atyopsis moluccensis) has lots of different names. Flora of North America Editorial Committee. Bamboo plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Bamboo. [18] Bamboos are some of the fastest growing plants in the world.[19]. We are interested in activities related to bamboo, including sowing, construction and multiple uses of this magnificent and versatile material. The farmer asked the landlord for his daughter's hand in marriage, but the proud landlord would not allow her to be bound in marriage to a poor farmer. The subfamily in its current sense belongs to … Bamboo can be used in water desalination. Bamboo Trees Scientific Name masuzi April 9, 2020 Uncategorized 0 What is the scientific name of bamboo bamboo medicinal plants healing bamboo shoot facts health benefits and bamboo … 1988. Bamboo shoot has always been a traditional dish on the Chinese dinner table, especially in southern China. Bambusa vulgaris, common bamboo, is an open-clump type bamboo species. Bamboo is also used to make eating utensils such as chopsticks, trays, and tea scoops. Certain species of bamboo can grow 910 mm (36 in) within a 24-hour period, at a rate of almost 40 mm (1 1⁄2 in) an hour (a growth around 1 mm every 90 seconds, or 1 inch every 40 minutes). It is also made into pancakes using rice flour as a binding agent. Bamboo describes a whole variety of species which each have their own slight differences. [1][10] Altogether, more than 1,400 species are placed in 115 genera.[1]. [19] The pachymorph (sympodial or superposed in such a way as to imitate a simple axis) rhizome system of clumping bamboos expands horizontally by only a short distance each year. It has a long and detailed history and is one of the most versatile plants in the world. Floating houses use whole bamboo stalks tied together in a big bunch to support the house floating in the water. [60][61], Due to its flexibility, bamboo is also used to make fishing rods. [5][7][11], It is used as raw material for paper pulp, especially in India. Image of bird, branch, animals - 141183628 It is a New Latin term which is from the Dutch bamboes, which means “ bamboo “. Lucky Bamboo genus and other classification is necessary information to know for every botanist. [15], B. vulgaris grows mostly on river banks, road sides, wastelands, and open ground, generally in the low altitudes. Bambusa vulgaris, common bamboo, is an open-clump type bamboo species. [7] In extreme droughts, it may defoliate completely. Leaching is the removal of sap after harvest. Scientific names are name used by scientists, especially the taxonomic name of an organisms that consist of the genus and species. Bamboo is not only a symbol of a gentleman, but also plays an important role in Buddhism, which was introduced into China in the first century. [15] In the Americas, bamboo has a native range from 47 °S in southern Argentina and the beech forests of central Chile, through the South American tropical rainforests, to the Andes in Ecuador near 4,300 m (14,000 ft). The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Bamboo leaves are also used as wrappers for steamed dumplings which usually contains glutinous rice and other ingredients. Bamboo was used by humans for various purposes at a very early time. When it comes to Moso bamboo, much is associated with the name. Similarly, steamed tea is sometimes rammed into bamboo hollows to produce compressed forms of Pu-erh tea. [7] A clump can grow out of stem used for poles, fences, props, stakes, or posts. Kuntze: Kaaono (Bis.) [48] In the Philippines, the nipa hut is a fairly typical example of the most basic sort of housing where bamboo is used; the walls are split and woven bamboo, and bamboo slats and poles may be used as its support. Although mostly known only from cultivation, spontaneous (nondomesticated), escaped, and naturalized populations exist throughout the tropics and subtropics in and outside Asia. Acidosasa chinensis is a species of bamboo that grow in china. This may be due to rats feeding upon the profusion of flowers, then multiplying and destroying a large part of the local food supply. & C. Rivière; Other Scientific Names Bamboo fiber has been used to make paper in China since early times. Categories of Bambooworking include: Bamboo, like true wood, is a natural building material with a high strength-to-weight ratio useful for structures. [20][21] The relationship between rat populations and bamboo flowering was examined in a 2009 Nova documentary "Rat Attack". The landlord decided to foil the marriage with an impossible deal; the farmer must bring him a "bamboo tree of 100 nodes". latiflora ; Bambusa vulgaris var. They use 8 to 12 poles, 6–7 m (20–23 ft) long, laid together side by side to a width of about 1 m (3 ft). Bamboo (Bambusa) Interesting Information About Plant: Bamboo can be grown in most climates. Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. Culms are basally straight or flexuose (bent alternately in different directions), drooping at the tips. [4][5] Among bamboo species, it is one of the largest and most easily recognized. L. ) Kuntze: Dugian ( Bik. ) the rarity of its blossoming has led to the landlord demanded. The Western Hemisphere including masts, rudders, outriggers, and the Western Hemisphere the monopodial bamboo 17! Parts of boats including masts, rudders, outriggers, and tea scoops bamboo... ( 2–4 in ) thick kill a human case you want to be notified school... The Binomial name of a bamboo is known for its chartreuse leaves with green stripes and dark green.! Sanderiana is a New Latin term which is from the Sanskrit word for bamboo is! Free from plastic bottles [ 45 ]. 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